20 Mar 2017

Features of the latest range rover: Range Rover Velar.

Land Rover has expanded the Range Rover brand with an all-new model called the Velar. It will slot between the Range Rover Sport and the smaller Evoque when it goes on sale later this year. Effectively growing the Range Rover brand into a four-strong range, it will also provide the brand with a competitor to the long-line of coupe SUVs, such as the BMW X6, Mercedes-Benz GLE Coupe and Porsche Macan.


“We strived towards a reductive approach, which is something I’ve always valued,” says Land Rover design director Gerry McGovern. “Simplicity is the hardest to achieve in design, but it’s the most rewarding.”
Taking the codename used by Land Rover's development engineers to cloak the true identity of the 26 Range Rover prototypes in the late '60s (Velar is derived from the Latin word 'velare', meaning to veil or cover) the new mid-size Range Rover SUV shares its underpinnings with the Jaguar F-Pace, making it roughly equal in length and width.

Measuring in at 4803mm in length, 1903mm wide and 1665mm tall it’s slightly longer and taller than the F-Pace (‎4731mm long, 2070mm wide and 1652mm tall) but the Velar’s 2874mm wheelbase is identical to its JLR counterpart. The exterior proportions and overall feel of the two vehicles are entirely different, however.
The Range Rover Velar has a very familiar design, building on the family elements such as the horizontal head- and taillamps that bleed into the front and rear fenders, respectively, and the brand’s defining side strake -- though the latter has taken on a more contemporary execution to its older siblings. The Range Rover looks particularly dated alongside the Velar's more minimalistic approach.

The profile itself depicts a suitably sportier look than other models as well, with a beautifully balanced bodyside to DLO ratio, a low, arching roofline, flush door handles and a fast backlight. One of the key elements is the Velar’s shoulderline, which wraps around the rear of the vehicle, effectively dividing the car into two halves. The contrasting black roof adds to the very clean separation of cabin and lower volume.
Another interesting treatment is the lower black featureline intersecting the front and rear wheelarches, which cuts the bodyside above the rocker and detracts visual weight. A subtle lightcatcher element also helps achieve this, adding a sensual, modern aesthetic to the surfacing – it’s not typical Range Rover.
Still, the front end is instantly recognizable, with horizontal LED lamps flanking the egg-crate grille, a deep blacked out lower grille area and pronounced air inlets on either side of the front bumper, which do well to communicate the Velar’s more road-going performance intent. These elements, the hood vents and side strakes are also suitably adorned with a copper finish, a first in the industry and a further nod to the attention paid to details by the design team.
Inside, the Range Rover Velar’s luxury slant is clearly displayed through its simple, elegant and neutral colorways and fine detailing – the perforations on the leather seats and the speaker grilles are a British flag, for example. Rich leather is draped over the IP, and can be ordered in a darker tone on the upper and contrasting lighter lower area. A piano black insert lines the width of the cabin as well, punctuated by chromed registers.
Land Rover is also offering a ‘Premium Textile’ interior, which has been developed with Danish technical fabric specialists Kvadrat. In this guise, the unique seats combine a durable wool-blend fabric with a technical suede cloth made from recycled materials. The supposedly hardwearing materials are a nod to future luxury and sustainability, indicating that the Velar's target customer may be over traditional leather.

Technology is, of course, prevalent. The main cluster ahead of the driver is a 12.4-inch ‘virtual’ TFT screen on higher end models, and a 60GB solid slate drive by Intel assures a super fast Ethernet connection to send WiFi power to up to eight devices.
The center console flows off the main 10-inch IP touchscreen with a waterfall-like effect, leaving two small storage cubbies behind for items such as phones or wallets below.

Land Rover has, however, also decided to include a few dials. Within the larger secondary screen below lie two chromed rotary dials for the dual-zone HVAC system, which poke out of the lower screen’s piano black treatment, while a smaller power/volume button for the audio system finds its place at the center. The rotary gear selector (now a familiar sight on all modern JLR products) graces the lower half of the console. It’s all rather minimalist.
The door furniture is also worthy of note: large armrests and chromed handles speak to the robust nature of the vehicle while also denoting luxury through anodized aluminum speaker inserts and fine detailing. Perhaps unsurprisingly there wasn’t a single wood element within the entire cabin on the models shown.
The Range Rover Velar is a very well executed new car in a burgeoning niche segment, and we imagine it will do quite well to satisfy the needs of well-heeled image-conscious consumers who primarily use their vehicles in urban environments and on paved surfaces.
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15 Mar 2017

The four R's to avoid car crash on the road


1. Read the road ahead
2. Drive to the right
3. Reduce your speed immediately
4. Ride off the road or to the far right of your lane.
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14 Mar 2017

12 cool gadgets to upgrade your car

There are so many upgrade going on in the automobile industry, and manufacturers around the world are bringing in more gadgets on board of our vehicles every day. 

But most of these new technologies and cool car gadgets are introduced only in the newest models and very few find their way to oldest cars. So what to do if you have an older car or if you purchased last year’s “latest model” and you start feeling it’s not gadgetized enough?
I gathered bellow some of the coolest car gadgets I found around. These gadgets are designed and built to make your old car feel newer and to allow you to get access to the latest technologies and gadgets without needing to pay for a whole new car.
1.  Dashcam
Dashcams can be used to not only shoot a memorable drive, but can also come in handy if you get into an accident. 
The forward facing camera won't protect you physically, but the footage it captures can be used to prove who is responsible for an car crash. 

2.  Smartphone mount
A smartphone mount can make navigation a lot less stressful.
Instead of constantly looking down at your phone for directions, you can use a mount to keep your Google Maps or Apple Maps app within your line of vision. 

3.  Portable jumper starter kit
There's no guarantee that someone will be around to give you jump when you need it, which is why it's wise to always keep a jump starter kit in your vehicle. 
A jump starter kit is basically a battery source that allows you to start your car when it dies by simply hooking the clamps on the kit to the car's battery. But it can also be used as a back up power source. 

4.  Bluetooth car kit
You don't have to buy a new car to be able to connect your smartphone to your vehicle via Bluetooth. 
Bluetooth car kit plugs into your car so that you can play music and make calls over your car's speakers hands-free.

5.  USB car charger
A dead smartphone is the last thing you want while traveling. If you don't have a USB port in your car, or if you need more than one port, USB charger is a good option. 


6.  Seat belt cutter window glass breaker
This device is exactly what it sounds like. It can be used to cut seat belts and break car windows in the case you or someone else is trapped after an accident. 


7.  GPS tracker
A GPS tracker connects with your smartphone to let you know the location of your vehicle at all times. 
While this gadget is probably more useful for parents trying to keep tabs on their teens, it can also come in handy in the unfortunate event someone tries steals your vehicle

8.  Tire pressure monitoring system
A tire pressure monitoring system lets you easily keep tabs on the health of your tires.  
Tire monitoring system measures both the temperature and the pressure of the tires. It comes with four sensors that attach to each tire and a monitoring display that plugs into your vehicle's cigarette lighter. The display shows the pressure of each tire so that you can easily detect when something is wrong. 

9.  Blind spot mirrors
One of the best features in new cars these days is the blind spot alert function. The feature is basically just a light built into the sideview mirror that flashes when someone is in your blind spot.  
However, if you have an older vehicle, you can get the same sort of function by just adding blind spot mirrors. 


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13 Mar 2017

Important documents which must be in your car/vehicle all the time

It is very important to have these important car/vehicle documents before you hit the roads to avoid being harassed. Failure to produce these documents could also lead to your car being impounded by road regulation agencies or other law enforcement agency.


Below is a list of documents, every car/vehicle owner should have.
They should be up to date, correct and in very good condition

1) A valid Driver’s License.

This is the first and most important document required by the Nigerian law if you must be on the road. Getting the licence from the FRSC or VIS means that you must have passed the requirements and have been declared mentally and physically stable to be able to drive on Nigerian roads .To qualify for this licence, you must be at least 18 years of age and would have undergone series of tests to accompany this.

2) Vehicle registration.

The vehicle registration is a document that clearly indicates that a car has been duly registered under the Nigerian law and, as such, complies with the various regulations guiding this act.

3) Insurance Certificate.

This is a very integral document required by the Nigerian law to drive on Nigerian roads. Be it a third party insurance or comprehensive, it is mandatory to have your car insured before hitting the road to avoid any form of embarrassment from the various agencies that patrol our roads.
Getting a good car insurance is very important, especially in in the event of unforeseen circumstances which might occur


4) Certificate of Road Worthiness.

After the drivers licence, the next important document required to drive on Nigerian roads without any form of molestation is the national certificate of road worthiness . This certificate is to indicate that your vehicle has passed all the criteria required to be on the road as regards safety and all its measures. To get this, an inspection would have been carried out on your vehicle by Vehicles Inspection Officers (VIOs) to ascertain this. Be sure to keep your vehicles in top shape in order to scale this hurdle.

6) A Tinted permit if your vehicle has a tinted glass (Very important)


FOR COMMERCIAL CAR/VEHICLE

1. COMMERCIAL VEHICLE LICENCE
2. HACKNEY PERMIT 
3. LAGOS STATE DRIVERS’ INSTITUTE (LASDRI) CARD
   this is for lagos state commercial drivers alone.

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12 Mar 2017

16 Things to check for When Buying a Used Car

Buying a used car isn’t always easy, but there are tips to help ensure a smooth process. There are never any guarantees, but certain warning signs should have you moving on to the next vehicle or, perhaps, another dealer.

Pacing beside the vehicle, rubbing your chin and kicking the tyres may give the illusion that you know what you’re looking for in a new motor but for many buyers, the used-car market is a minefield.

Unless you’re a qualified mechanic, problems can be almost impossible to spot so it’s good to get clued up beforehand.

Most motorists know to check for visible damage, the condition of the tyres, signs of rust and any unusual noises during the test drive, along with the service history.

But what about the spare tyre? Or extras like cupholders? And what’s the best weather to view a vehicle?

It might seem trivial but these often overlooked factors can quickly turn a dream motor into a heap for the hapless buyer.

We came up with 16 top tips you may not have considered before.
1.  Make sure that the car is on level ground before checking it out. 
This is to ensure that you will be able to clearly check the tires and to see if there is anything sagging on the car.

2.  Carefully check the paint job of the car, taking note of any rust spots, dents or scratches. 
The car should be clean so the paint condition is visible. Look at the sides of the car from end-on for waviness; that indicates paint work. Run your finger along the edges of the joints between panels; roughness indicates residue left from masking tape.

3.  Try to get under the car when it is safely raised and inspect the exhaust system or any under-body rust. 
Look for any black spots on the exhaust system because this can indicate leaking. This is also a good time to inspect for frame or unibody damage.

4.  Inspect the engine for any sort of leaks, or corrosion. 
On the engine block, look for any dark brown oil stains, this will indicate that there is a leak in a gasket, and could possibly lead to an expensive repair in the future. Check the brake fluid, and reservoir to make sure its is not leaking. The belts should look new (i.e. not have cracks or signs of drying). Old belts can snap, and if you do not know how to replace them, contact your mechanic.

5.  Check the hoses and belts. 
They should not have cracks. The radiator hoses should not be soft.

6.  Remove the oil filler cap. 
A foam residue on the inside indicates a leaking head gasket. Forget that car.

7.  Go inside the car. 
Check the seats and upholstery of the car for any tears, rips, stains, or other type of damage.

8.  Check for the mileage of the car. 
This is important because the mileage indicates the car’s age. On the average, a normal driver will drive between 10,000 to 15,000 miles (16,000 to 24,000 km) a year; however, this depends on many factors. Remember, cars age by time and mileage. Buying a 10 year old car with very low miles is not necessarily a good thing.

9.  Find out if the car has a computer on board. 
Bring with you an inexpensive computer to check for errors. At any auto store they have inexpensive devices with prices around $150. However, most cheaper generic code readers are fairly limited in what they can access.

10.  Verify the lights and all the regular functions of the car when not moving. 
This includes: any sensors for parking, back parking camera, radio, CD, music installation, etc.

11.  Test drive the car before making any final decisions. 
This is perhaps one of the best ways to know the condition of the car. Hence, a buyer should make all effort to do a test drive first before coming to any decisions.

12.  Be sure to check the brakes of the car by pressing down hard enough on the brakes to decelerate rapidly, but not enough to slide. 
Try this going around 30 mph (48 km/h) in an area without traffic. You should not feel any vibration from the brake pedal, or hear any squealing or strange noises. Brakes that pulsate indicate the need for having the rotors resurfaced or replaced and new pads installed. It should not swerve; this can be caused by a bad brake caliper or worn steering components.

13.  Check for sounds, trepidation or clunking noise when making a 90 degree turn. 
Do this at low speed. This means again, wear at the front direction level: joints need to be changed.

14.  Check out the car's service history which should give you some information regarding the performances, repairs, and problems of the car. 
Ideally, the current owner would have kept a record of the times when the car needed servicing and should be willing to show you this information. Some cars do not have maintenance records because they maintained them at home. This should be fine as long as they can prove they maintained the car properly. There are instances where used cars are sold because of past accidents or negative experiences.

15.  Bring someone who knows cars. It is a good idea to bring along a trusted friend with a good background of automotive know-how to check things that you are not sure of. If you do not have a trusted friend in the auto industry you can pay a mechanic to complete an inspection on it for some payback. Make sure this mechanic has good reviews so you will not get scammed into thinking the car is a lemon.

16.  Research Price
To ensure that you are being charged a fair price, make sure to compare prices for the same make, model and year with several sources. Checking the Blue Book values and dealer prices can easily be done online. Even though condition and mileage will play a role in price, you can still get a good ballpark figure of the going price.
17.  Bring a pen, paper and cell phone with you are purchasing from a private sale. 
As you make your inspection of the car be sure to record all items which are damaged or will require replacement. If needed also remind the buyer that you will be taking the vehicle to your own personal mechanic so they do not think the list is for theirs. After you have collected a list of what you believe the car will require you can telephone auto parts stores to check the price and availability of replacement parts. Once you know how much the car will cost to repair if you buy it you can make an informed decision on what you would like to pay as well as increase the likelihood that the seller may reduce their asking price. Be careful while doing this because some sellers may think it's rude by doing this. He may decide not to sell to you.
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11 Mar 2017

8 essential tool you must have in your car

Some of us keep absolutely nothing in our car trunks, while others have enough packed to live in their cars for weeks. here are essential tool you must have in your car.

When you're on the road, you're out in the world, and the world can get dangerous when you least expect it--especially if your car breaks down or runs into trouble. So what can you do about it? You're (probably) not a mechanic, after all.

Fortunately, you don't have to be a mechanic to give yourself a much better chance of getting home or to the nearest repair shop with a small kit of essential tools and equipment--and in the event of an accident or other emergency, you'll even increase your odds of survival.

This short list of essential tool encapsulates some of the most functional and likely items you'll need, while requiring minimal mechanical or other knowledge to employ. They're the basics. You could load your car up with dozens of other tools, of course, but you could also do a lot worse than keeping these inexpensive core tools with you at all times.

(Note: The items linked are merely offered as examples; there are many options within each item category, varying in quality, price, and application.)


1.  Basic Toolkit


  • Life-hammer
  • Socket & screwdriver set
  • Duct tape
  • Jumper cables
  • Knife
  • Tire inflator/sealer
  • Tire pressure gauge
  • Flashlight
  •  A Jack and Jack Stands
The selection of tools above is actually pretty solid. You've got wrenches, hammer, screwdrivers, the tools you'll need to fix some basic problems that could be handled from the road, but you also have things like zip ties, duct tape, and belts that could help temporarily fix a problem long enough to drive to the nearest parts store or mechanic. 

2.  Flashlight



Try changing a tire at night without a flash light. Or working on anything else in the engine bay, for that matter. You can't. If you have one that doesn't run on batteries (those shake or crank lights will do), that's even better. 



3.  Water



You can go 12 days without food, but only 3-5 without water. Which one do you think is more important to keep with you? And we're not talking' about that flavored water shit. Just keep it basic, and you'll be good. 

4.  First Aid Kit


These things come in handy for injuries, obviously. Many kits also come with glow sticks, which can prevent you from being blind-sided by car while changing a tire at night. 

5.  On-Board Diagnostics








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10 Mar 2017

7 Required check up for your car everyday

Cars are machines and need to be taken care of for good performance. Lot of attention is required, if not in detail but to the minimum level failing which a car can give you nightmares. 

Treat your car as your best friend and give proper attention. 
The returns will be peace of mind and the machine will never ditch you when it is in demand during any crucial moment.
Your journey is most important, however to make it more convenient it is important to do some preliminary checks before beginning your journey. Irrespective if it is a drive to the office and back or on a long journey. Make sure you check the things before starting your car.


1.  Check the tyre pressure

Make sure you keep a check to look out for a flat tyre. Also regularly top up the air in your tyres to maintain the optimum pressure. If the tyre is flat, replace it with the spare and get the flat tyre repaired. Do not ever drive the car with a flat tyre.
2.  Check all fluid levels
You don’t need to check the fluid levels on a daily basis but do so once every 15 days or at least on a monthly basis. Top off the fluids whenever necessary.
3.  Clean all the glass area
The front and the rear windscreen, ORVMs, rear view mirror all comprise of the glass area on your car. Make sure that they are cleaned and the visibility is high at all times. Dust particles may settle over night, that’s why it is better to wipe the rear view mirrors before beginning your journey.
4.  Check your mirror to make sure you have good visibility
Adjust the rear view mirrors for your most optimal view. You should be able to see the small portion of the rear end of your car along with the lane next to it on your outside rear view mirrors (ORVM). The cabin rear view mirror should look through the rear windscreen and should guide you as to what’s exactly behind you.

5.  Check all the warning lights
If your engine is showing you any warning lights, please do not ignore it. Adhere to it and check out what the problem is. The check engine light would mean taking the car to the garage, or the oil warning light could mean, you are running on old oil and it is time for replacement. If the car is heating up too often, make sure you top off with coolant before starting your journey. Also check if the instrument cluster comprising of the odometer, speedometer, temperature gauge and fuel gauge are working or not.


 6.  Check the brakes
Before you set out on your journey, make sure to check the brakes and see if they have the needed stopping power. If you feel the brakes are not effective enough, first head to the service shop or get top off your brake fluid before you begin your journey elsewhere. Ignoring your brakes can result into a life threatening situation.

7.  Check under the car for obvious leaks. 
Driving with leaking fluid may cause failure of the steering, brakes or radiator.
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